Geophysical Log Digitization

Paper and Scanned Logs to LAS 3.0

Convert Geophysical Well Logs into Analysis-Ready Digital Data

GAEA digitizes paper, PDF and scanned geophysical logs into QA/QC-reviewed LAS 3.0 files for interpretation, modeling, correlation, archiving and software integration. All geophysical curve types are supported.

LAS 3.0 delivery All curve types Documented QA/QC workflow
Geophysical well log being converted from a scanned record into digital curve data
LAS 3.0Standard project delivery
All Curve TypesCommon, specialty and legacy
QA/QC ReviewedSource-to-output comparison
Global ServiceSingle wells or archives
Define the Project

What You Can Send and What You Receive

Submit representative source files for review. The final scope confirms source condition, curves, depth ranges, metadata and delivery requirements.

Source Material for Review

  • PDF well-log documents
  • TIFF, JPEG and PNG scans
  • Paper records converted to scanned images
  • Single-track and multi-track logs
  • Monochrome or colour source material
  • Individual wells, multi-well projects and legacy archives
For the best quotation: provide an uncropped representative image that shows depth labels, curve tracks, scales, units and header information. Higher-resolution scans generally reduce ambiguity.

LAS 3.0 Project Deliverables

  • LAS 3.0 file for each confirmed well or logging run
  • Available well and service header information
  • Curve mnemonics and engineering units
  • Depth values and agreed sampling interval
  • Defined null-value convention
  • Digitized curve values for all scoped tracks
  • Documented source ambiguities or exceptions requiring attention
The quotation identifies the curves, depth ranges, metadata and file organization included in the project. Confirm LAS 3.0 compatibility with downstream software before delivery.
Complete Curve Coverage

All Geophysical Curve Types Are Supported

Projects can combine common modern curves, specialty measurements and legacy curve presentations. The list below shows representative—not limiting—examples.

Gamma ray
Spontaneous potential
Resistivity and conductivity
Sonic and acoustic
Density
Neutron
Caliper
Temperature and fluid logs
Spectral and elemental logs
Image-derived curves
Specialty and legacy curves
All other geophysical curve types

Curve naming, units, scale direction, logarithmic or linear presentation and sampling interval are confirmed during source review.

Representative Output

From a Scanned Curve to Structured LAS 3.0 Data

The source image remains the visual reference. Calibration and tracing convert its curve positions into depth-indexed numerical values with project-defined mnemonics and units.

Scanned geophysical well log prepared for curve digitization
Representative source image before geophysical curve digitization.

LAS 3.0 Output Preview

This shortened example illustrates depth, gamma ray, resistivity, sonic and caliper columns. A project file contains the complete agreed depth range and all scoped curves.

~Version Information VERS. 3.0 : CWLS LOG ASCII STANDARD WRAP. NO : ONE LINE PER DEPTH STEP ~Well Information STRT.FT 1000.00 : START DEPTH STOP.FT 1004.00 : STOP DEPTH STEP.FT 0.50 : STEP NULL. -999.25 : NULL VALUE ~Curve Information DEPT.FT : DEPTH GR.API : GAMMA RAY RES.OHMM : RESISTIVITY DT.US/F : SONIC TRANSIT TIME CALI.IN : CALIPER ~ASCII 1000.00 42.10 18.40 82.30 8.72 1000.50 43.60 17.90 83.10 8.75
Quality Control

A Documented Source-to-Output Review

QA/QC focuses on faithfully representing the information visible in the source. It does not resolve information that is absent, illegible or internally inconsistent in the original record.

1

Source Review

Identify tracks, curves, depth ranges, scales, units, gaps and image-quality limitations.

2

Depth Calibration

Align the image to its depth reference and confirm scale changes or discontinuities.

3

Track Calibration

Define each linear or logarithmic curve scale and its direction within the track.

4

Curve Digitization

Trace and sample every scoped geophysical curve across the agreed interval.

5

Metadata Check

Review available well fields, curve mnemonics, units, null values and sampling increment.

6

Visual Comparison

Compare digitized curves against the source and investigate deviations or unusual transitions.

7

Exception Review

Record ambiguous, missing, cropped or unreadable source information for project review.

8

LAS 3.0 Check

Confirm file structure, column alignment, depth sequence and final project organization.

Pricing & Schedule

Understand the Preliminary Curve-Foot Estimate

The online estimator provides an initial planning value. A final quotation follows review of representative source material.

How Curve Feet Are Calculated

Number of Curves × Digitized Depth Range = Total Curve Feet
Worked example
5 curves × 5,000 ft = 25,000 curve feet
25,000 ÷ 100 × $0.60 = $150 preliminary estimate

The current page rate is shown as low as $0.60 per 100 curve feet. The estimator is not a binding quotation and may not include minimum charges, setup, difficult source material, metadata entry or special handling.

Factors That Affect Final Cost and Timing

Number of wells and curves
Total digitized depth range
Image clarity and resolution
Linear or logarithmic scales
Scale changes and curve overlaps
Header and metadata requirements
Cropped or incomplete source logs
Requested completion date

Small projects with consistent, legible images may be completed in hours or days. Multi-well archives and difficult sources are scheduled after inspection.

Project Workflow

Three Steps from Source Logs to LAS 3.0

1

Estimate and Describe the Project

Identify wells, curve counts, depth ranges, source formats, required timing and any confidentiality requirements.

2

Submit Representative Sources

Provide complete sample images so scales, tracks, metadata, quality and project complexity can be reviewed.

3

Approve Scope and Receive Files

Confirm the quotation and schedule, then receive QA/QC-reviewed LAS 3.0 files for the agreed project.

Include these details with your quote request:
  • Number of wells
  • Curves per well
  • Depth range
  • Source format
  • Required date
  • Sample image
  • Confidentiality requirements
  • Downstream software
Where Digitized Curves Add Value

Common Project Uses

LAS 3.0 delivery makes legacy curves available for modern interpretation, correlation, modeling and preservation workflows.

Legacy Archive Recovery

Convert irreplaceable paper and image records into structured project data.

Groundwater Interpretation

Use digitized curves for water-supply, hydrogeological and well-correlation work.

Mining and Exploration

Recover vintage geophysical measurements for geological and resource interpretation.

Oil, Gas and Oil Sands

Bring legacy curves into contemporary evaluation and correlation workflows.

Cross-Section Correlation

Display geophysical evidence alongside boreholes and interpreted units.

Formation Review

Support formation-top, marker-bed and interval comparisons between wells.

Data-Room Modernization

Standardize large historical collections for search, exchange and future use.

Software Integration

Prepare curves for compatible interpretation, modeling and GAEA software workflows.

Confidentiality & File Handling

Confirm Project Requirements Before Transferring Sensitive Data

Well logs can contain proprietary project, resource and location information. Include handling requirements at the quotation stage so the transfer and production process can be agreed before source files are sent.

  • Identify confidentiality or NDA requirements
  • Confirm the approved transfer method for the project
  • State any source-file retention or deletion requirements
  • Separate representative quotation files from the complete production archive
  • Do not send sensitive data through an unconfirmed transfer route
  • Use the privacy policy and project quotation to document applicable terms

Review the Privacy Policy · Discuss file handling

Technical Guidance

Learn More About Digitization and LAS Data

Geoscience Data Digitization

A broader guide to converting subsurface records into reusable digital data.

Read the guide

Quality Control and Validation

Review the importance of calibration, tracing checks and source comparison.

Read the article

Extracting Common Curves

Learn about gamma ray, resistivity and sonic data from vintage well logs.

Read the article

Free LAS Utilities

View, compare and summarize LAS files with GAEA’s free companion toolkit.

Read the guide

LAS, LIS and DLIS Formats

Understand the roles of common digital well-log exchange formats.

Compare formats

Free Sample and Toolkit

Inspect the representative LAS 3.0 file or download the free LAS toolkit.

Open LAS resources
Frequently Asked Questions

Planning a Log Digitization Project

What output format will I receive?

Digitized geophysical curves are delivered in LAS 3.0 files. The files include the available well information, curve mnemonics, units, depth data, null-value convention and digitized curve values confirmed for the project.

Which geophysical curve types are supported?

All geophysical curve types are supported. This includes common gamma ray, spontaneous potential, resistivity, conductivity, sonic, density, neutron, caliper, temperature, fluid and specialty or legacy curves.

What source files can I submit?

Submit representative PDF, TIFF, JPEG or PNG images for review. Paper records should first be scanned. Multi-page, multi-track, monochrome and colour records can be assessed during quotation.

How is the price estimated?

The preliminary estimator uses the number of curves and their digitized depth range to calculate curve feet. Image condition, headers, scale changes, annotations, minimum project requirements and special handling can affect the final quotation.

How long does digitization take?

Small projects with clear, consistent source images may be completed in hours or days. Final timing depends on the number of wells and curves, depth range, image quality, scale changes, required metadata and current production schedule.

How is digitized data checked?

The workflow includes source review, depth and scale calibration, curve tracing, mnemonic and unit checks, visual comparison against the source, anomaly review and a final LAS 3.0 file check. Ambiguous source information is documented for review.

Can I submit confidential well information?

Identify confidentiality, NDA, transfer and retention requirements when requesting a quote. GAEA Technologies will confirm the appropriate project-specific transfer method and handling requirements before sensitive files are submitted.

Can the LAS 3.0 files be used in other software?

LAS is a widely used exchange format for well-log data. Confirm LAS 3.0 compatibility and the required curve conventions with the software that will receive the files. GAEA also provides a free LAS toolkit for viewing and checking LAS data.

Turn Your Legacy Logs into LAS 3.0 Data

Estimate the curve-foot cost, provide representative source material and receive a project quotation covering curves, depth ranges, QA/QC, schedule and delivery.